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EN 1.4852 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI S2 Steel

Both EN 1.4852 stainless steel and SAE-AISI S2 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4852 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
670 to 1940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
2.6
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 29.6 to 40.9
96 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 36
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.9 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5