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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Both EN 1.4854 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CN7M steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
27.5 to 30.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040