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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 302B Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4854 stainless steel and AISI 302B stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 302B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 520
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
65.7 to 73
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030