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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4854 stainless steel and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 520
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
30 to 38
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0