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EN 1.4855 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 1.4855 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4855 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 85
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 42.6 to 51.9
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 25
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4