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EN 1.4855 Stainless Steel vs. C62500 Bronze

EN 1.4855 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4855 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 85
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 42.6 to 51.9
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 25
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5