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EN 1.4855 Stainless Steel vs. N07716 Nickel

EN 1.4855 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4855 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 85
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
19 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 42.6 to 51.9
0 to 11.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 25
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0.8 to 1.8
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.6