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EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAg-33

EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
5.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
6.3

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
29 to 31
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.5 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15