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EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel vs. C26200 Brass

EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C26200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
3.0 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
330 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
110 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
19 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
62 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 33
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3