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EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 309 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4864 stainless steel and AISI 309 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 309 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
180 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 33
34 to 47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
250 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 430
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
260 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
19
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
170 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
22 to 24
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 51
58 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
12 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030