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EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4571 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4864 stainless steel and EN 1.4571 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4571 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 33
14 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
200 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 430
410 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
600 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
230 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
19
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
130 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 51
61.7 to 71
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
10.5 to 13.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7