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EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4828 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4864 stainless steel and EN 1.4828 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4828 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 33
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
17
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
19 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 51
61.1 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
11 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015