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EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7707 Steel

Both EN 1.4864 stainless steel and EN 1.7707 steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7707 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 33
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
500
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 430
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
58

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
3.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.26 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
2.3 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 51
94.7 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2