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EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 80A

EN 1.4864 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 33
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 430
660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 51
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
69.4 to 79.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7