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EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel vs. C66100 Bronze

EN 1.4864 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 33
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 430
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 51
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.8 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5