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EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel vs. S45000 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4864 stainless steel and S45000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S45000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
280 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 33
6.8 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
330 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 430
590 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
980 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
94 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
850 to 4400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
35 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33 to 47

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 51
72.1 to 79.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030