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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
640
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
2900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
10.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
77.9 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0