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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. AISI 316N Stainless Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316N stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 316N stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
9.0 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
230 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
620 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
95 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
180 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
61.9 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0