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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
16 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
200 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
11.5 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0