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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. EN 1.4122 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4122 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4122 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
260 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
790 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
450 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
93 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
520 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
28 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
28 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0.33 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
15.5 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
77.2 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0