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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. EN 1.4597 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4597 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4597 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
15 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
63 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
6.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0