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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. EN 1.8507 Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8507 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.8507 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
1.0 to 1.3
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
96.1 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0