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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

Both EN 1.4869 casting alloy and EN 2.4680 cast nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
48 to 52
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0