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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. Grade 28 Titanium

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 28 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is grade 28 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
37
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
1370 to 3100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
47 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.4 to 95.4
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4