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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER80S-Ni1

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and AWS ER80S-Ni1 are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
2.7
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
95.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.8 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5