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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
53.7 to 69
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5