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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and EN 1.5113 steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
170 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
220 to 470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Shear Strength, MPa 620
360 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
2.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
97 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
1.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025