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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 825

EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 620
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
41
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
38 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2