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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI M48 Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and SAE-AISI M48 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
890 to 2390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
48
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
26 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
1.4 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
63.8 to 69.8
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.8 to 3.3