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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. C48600 Brass

EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Shear Strength, MPa 620
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
24
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4