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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. C84800 Brass

EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C84800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
27
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13 to 17
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7