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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. C95520 Bronze

EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
4.2 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5