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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
33
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
15.5 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0