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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. C99600 Bronze

EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 28
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
22
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3