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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. C99700 Brass

EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3