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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. N10003 Nickel

EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Shear Strength, MPa 620
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
64.8 to 79
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5