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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and S82012 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 620
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
11
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.8 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.16 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050