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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. 6262A Aluminum

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6262A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 6262A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
94 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
270 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
540 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.2 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0.040 to 0.14
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15