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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 302 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and AISI 302 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 302 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
170 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
4.5 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
210 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
580 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
230 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
59 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
140 to 3070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0