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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
18
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0