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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F6b

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F6b are iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
11.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
81.2 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
1.0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0