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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E110C-K3

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and AWS E110C-K3 are iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
92.6 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5