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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E2209

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and AWS E2209 are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E2209.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
20
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
21.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
58.4 to 66.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
8.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0