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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. Class 2 Tungsten

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 2 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
260
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
4.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
350
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
52

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
92.5
Residuals, % 0
7.5