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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4024 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and EN 1.4024 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4024 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
15 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
590 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
330 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
98 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
280 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.12 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
83.8 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0