MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4112 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and EN 1.4112 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4112 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
76.6 to 81.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.070 to 0.12