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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and EN 1.4592 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
18
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
62.6 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0