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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4613 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and EN 1.4613 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4613 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
22 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
70.3 to 77.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0