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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and EN 1.4713 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
4.6
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
84

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
7.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
88.8 to 93
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0