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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. Grade FDCrV Steel

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and grade FDCrV steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade FDCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
540
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
1800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
53

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.62 to 0.72
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0.4 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
97.8 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25